Compound Bow Specs Chart
Complete specifications for popular compound bows.
Compare Mathews, Hoyt, Bowtech, Elite, PSE, and Bear models.
Draw weight, draw length, ATA, IBO speed, and more.
Understanding compound bow specifications
Key specifications explained
| Specification | What It Means | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| Draw Weight Range | Min/max poundage bow adjusts to (e.g., 50-60 lbs) | Must include your target draw weight. Wider range = more versatile |
| Draw Length Range | Min/max draw length bow adjusts to (e.g., 26-30") | Must fit YOUR draw length. Check with our draw length calculator |
| Axle-to-Axle (ATA) | Distance between top and bottom cam axles | Shorter (28-32") = maneuverable. Longer (34-38") = forgiving/accurate |
| Brace Height | Distance from grip to string at rest | Shorter (6-6.5") = faster/harder to shoot. Longer (7-7.5") = forgiving/slower |
| IBO Speed | Arrow velocity at 70 lbs, 30" draw, 350gr arrow | Higher speed (340+ FPS) = flatter trajectory. Actual speed varies with YOUR setup |
| Let-Off % | Percentage of draw weight reduced at full draw | Higher (80-90%) = easier to hold. Lower (65-75%) = more control for target |
| Physical Weight | How much the bow weighs (typically 3.5-4.5 lbs) | Lighter = less fatigue. Heavier = more stable (matters less than you think) |
What specs matter for hunting vs target?
Hunting priorities:
- Draw weight: 60-70 lbs for deer, 65-75 lbs for elk
- ATA: 30-34 inches (balance of forgiveness and maneuverability)
- IBO speed: 320-340 FPS (adequate for hunting to 60 yards)
- Let-off: 80-90% (easier to hold at full draw on game)
- Brace height: 6-7 inches (forgiving enough for hunting situations)
Target/3D priorities:
- Draw weight: 50-60 lbs (lower weight = longer hold without fatigue)
- ATA: 35-40 inches (maximum stability and forgiveness)
- IBO speed: Less important (accuracy > speed)
- Let-off: 65-80% (more control at full draw for precision)
- Brace height: 7-8 inches (very forgiving for perfect release)
Major compound bow brands comparison
| Brand | Known For | Price Range | Best For | Flagship Model |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mathews | Smooth draw, quiet, vibration dampening | $1000-1400 | Premium hunting | Phase4 (33") |
| Hoyt | Speed, durability, wide model range | $800-1600 | Hunting & target | RX-8 (30.5") |
| Bowtech | Innovation, dead-in-hand, micro-adjust | $900-1300 | All-around hunting | SR350 (30") |
| Elite | Shootability, smooth cams, accuracy | $1000-1300 | Serious hunters | Omnia (33") |
| PSE | Value, innovation, wide range | $600-1100 | Budget to mid-range | Levitate (33") |
| Bear | Affordability, adjustability, heritage | $400-900 | Beginners, value hunters | Refine EKO (32") |
All major brands make excellent bows. Choose based on how the bow feels to YOU, not brand loyalty. Visit a pro shop and shoot multiple brands before buying.
Mathews compound bow specifications
Mathews Archery is known for exceptionally smooth draw cycles, industry-leading vibration dampening, and quiet operation. Premium pricing reflects refinement and performance. Popular among serious whitetail hunters.
| Model | Draw Weight | Draw Length | ATA | Brace | IBO Speed | Let-Off | Weight | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase4 (2023) | 60, 70, 80 lb | 25.5-30" | 33" | 6.25" | 342 FPS | 85% | 4.49 lbs | $1,299 |
| V3 (2020) | 60, 70, 80 lb | 26-30" | 33" | 6" | 342 FPS | 85% | 4.5 lbs | $1,099 |
| V3X (2021) | 60, 70, 80 lb | 26-30" | 30" | 6" | 346 FPS | 80% | 4.6 lbs | $1,199 |
| Atlas (2022) | 60, 70, 80 lb | 25.5-30" | 30" | 6" | 350 FPS | 85% | 4.56 lbs | $1,199 |
| Lift (2024) | 40, 50, 60 lb | 23.5-28" | 33.7" | 7" | 315 FPS | 80% | 3.8 lbs | $999 |
| TRX (2020) | 40, 50, 60 lb | 24-29" | 38" | 7.875" | 325 FPS | 80% | 4.65 lbs | $1,099 |
Mathews technology highlights
- Switchweight Technology: Adjust weight without a bow press (Phase4, Atlas, V3X)
- Crosscentric Cam: Smooth draw cycle with consistent feel throughout
- 3D Damping: Industry-leading vibration and noise reduction
- Bridge-Lock Sight System: Ultra-stable sight mounting platform
Which Mathews bow to choose?
- Best all-around hunting: Phase4 33" - smooth, forgiving, versatile
- Compact hunting: Atlas 30" - speed + maneuverability in tight spaces
- Speed hunting: V3X 30" - 346 IBO in short package
- Target/3D: TRX 38" - long ATA for maximum stability
- Women/youth: Lift 33.7" - lower draw weights, smooth draw
Hoyt compound bow specifications
Hoyt Archery offers the widest model range from budget to premium. Known for durability, speed, and innovation. Popular in both hunting and competitive target archery. Carbon riser models are ultra-lightweight.
| Model | Draw Weight | Draw Length | ATA | Brace | IBO Speed | Let-Off | Weight | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RX-8 (2023) | 40-80 lb | 24.5-30" | 30.5" | 6.5" | 342 FPS | 85% | 4.4 lbs | $1,399 |
| Ventum 33 (2022) | 50-80 lb | 25-30" | 33" | 6.75" | 335 FPS | 85% | 4.2 lbs | $1,299 |
| Carbon RX-7 (2022) | 50-80 lb | 25-30" | 30.5" | 6.5" | 342 FPS | 85% | 3.5 lbs | $1,899 |
| Alpha X33 (2021) | 50-80 lb | 25.5-30" | 33" | 6.75" | 332 FPS | 85% | 4.4 lbs | $1,249 |
| Torrex (2023) | 40-70 lb | 24-30" | 32" | 7" | 330 FPS | 80% | 4.1 lbs | $999 |
| Invicta 40 SVX (2024) | 40-60 lb | 25-31" | 40" | 7.625" | 325 FPS | 80% | 4.8 lbs | $1,499 |
Hoyt technology highlights
- HBX Cam System: Fast, smooth, highly adjustable
- In-Line System: Reduces vibration and hand shock
- Carbon Riser Technology: Extremely lightweight (Carbon RX series)
- Picatinny Sight Mounting: Versatile accessory mounting
Which Hoyt bow to choose?
- Best flagship hunting: RX-8 30.5" - latest technology, wide adjustment
- Forgiving hunting: Ventum 33" - longer ATA for stability
- Lightweight hunting: Carbon RX-7 30.5" - 3.5 lbs carbon riser
- Target/3D: Invicta 40" - long wheelbase for competition
- Value hunting: Torrex 32" - excellent performance under $1,000
Bowtech compound bow specifications
Bowtech pioneered many innovations in compound archery. Known for "dead-in-hand" feel with minimal vibration, micro-adjustability, and excellent accuracy. Strong reputation among serious hunters.
| Model | Draw Weight | Draw Length | ATA | Brace | IBO Speed | Let-Off | Weight | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SR350 (2023) | 50-70 lb | 25-31" | 30" | 6" | 350 IBO | 80% | 4.4 lbs | $1,199 |
| Solution (2022) | 50-70 lb | 25-31" | 33" | 6.5" | 338 IBO | 80% | 4.5 lbs | $1,099 |
| Amplify (2024) | 40-70 lb | 23.5-30.5" | 32" | 6.75" | 335 IBO | 80% | 4.2 lbs | $999 |
| SR6 (2020) | 50-70 lb | 25.5-31" | 31" | 6" | 350 IBO | 80% | 4.3 lbs | $1,099 |
| Realm SR6 (2021) | 40-70 lb | 24-31" | 31" | 6" | 344 IBO | 80% | 4.4 lbs | $999 |
Bowtech technology highlights
- DeadLock Cam System: Micro-adjustable for perfect tune without press
- Orbit Dampening System: Reduces hand shock and vibration
- FlexGuard Cable System: Self-adjusting for consistent performance
- Clutch Performance Grip: Narrow, consistent hand placement
Which Bowtech bow to choose?
- Speed hunting: SR350 30" - 350 IBO, compact, fast
- Forgiving hunting: Solution 33" - longer ATA for stability
- Value all-around: Amplify 32" - excellent specs under $1,000
- Proven performer: Realm SR6 31" - wide adjustment, reliable
Elite Archery compound bow specifications
Elite Archery focuses on pure shootability with smooth cam systems and exceptional accuracy. Premium brand favored by serious hunters who prioritize feel and precision over gimmicks.
| Model | Draw Weight | Draw Length | ATA | Brace | IBO Speed | Let-Off | Weight | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Omnia (2023) | 50-70 lb | 25-31" | 33" | 6.5" | 338 IBO | 90% | 4.5 lbs | $1,299 |
| Era (2022) | 40-70 lb | 24-31" | 32" | 6.5" | 335 IBO | 90% | 4.3 lbs | $1,149 |
| Enkore (2024) | 40-70 lb | 24-31" | 30" | 6.375" | 342 IBO | 90% | 4.2 lbs | $1,199 |
| Rezult 36 (2023) | 40-70 lb | 24-31" | 36" | 7.25" | 328 IBO | 80% | 4.6 lbs | $1,299 |
| Ritual 35 (2021) | 40-70 lb | 24.5-31" | 35" | 6.75" | 330 IBO | 90% | 4.5 lbs | $1,099 |
Elite Archery technology highlights
- ASYM Cam System: Asymmetric design for smooth, consistent draw
- S.E.T. Technology: Simplified tuning without bow press
- 90% Let-Off: Easy to hold at full draw (most models)
- Riser Design: Focus on balance and vibration dampening
Which Elite bow to choose?
- Best all-around: Omnia 33" - smooth, forgiving, 90% let-off
- Compact hunting: Enkore 30" - speed in short package
- Versatile: Era 32" - balance of size and forgiveness
- Target/3D: Rezult 36" - long ATA for stability
PSE compound bow specifications
PSE (Precision Shooting Equipment) offers the widest range of compound bows from budget-friendly to premium. Known for innovation and value. Excellent choice for first-time bow buyers and budget-conscious hunters.
| Model | Draw Weight | Draw Length | ATA | Brace | IBO Speed | Let-Off | Weight | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Levitate (2023) | 50-70 lb | 24-30" | 33" | 6.75" | 338 IBO | 90% | 4.1 lbs | $1,099 |
| Mach 34 (2022) | 50-70 lb | 24.5-30.5" | 34" | 7" | 334 IBO | 90% | 4.5 lbs | $999 |
| Decree HD (2024) | 40-70 lb | 23.5-30" | 30" | 6.25" | 345 IBO | 85% | 4.3 lbs | $899 |
| Bow Madness Unleashed (2020) | 40-70 lb | 24.5-30" | 31.5" | 7" | 335 IBO | 80% | 4.2 lbs | $699 |
| Drive NXT (2021) | 50-70 lb | 25-30.5" | 33" | 6.75" | 335 IBO | 85% | 4.1 lbs | $849 |
| Carbon Air (2023) | 50-70 lb | 25-30" | 33" | 6.5" | 342 IBO | 90% | 3.1 lbs | $1,599 |
PSE technology highlights
- Evolve Cam System: Smooth, quiet, adjustable
- Limb Dampening: Reduces noise and vibration
- Carbon Risers: Ultra-lightweight on premium models
- Wide Model Range: Something for every budget
Which PSE bow to choose?
- Best value flagship: Levitate 33" - excellent specs for $1,099
- Forgiving hunting: Mach 34" - long ATA, smooth
- Speed compact: Decree HD 30" - 345 IBO under $900
- Budget hunter: Bow Madness Unleashed 31.5" - solid performer under $700
- Ultra-lightweight: Carbon Air 33" - 3.1 lbs carbon riser
Bear Archery compound bow specifications
Bear Archery (founded 1933) is America's oldest bow company. Known for excellent value, beginner-friendly adjustability, and solid performance at budget prices. Great choice for first bow or casual hunters.
| Model | Draw Weight | Draw Length | ATA | Brace | IBO Speed | Let-Off | Weight | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Refine EKO (2023) | 45-70 lb | 23.5-30" | 32" | 6.875" | 330 IBO | 80% | 4.2 lbs | $849 |
| Kuma 30 (2022) | 45-70 lb | 23.5-30" | 30" | 6.5" | 335 IBO | 80% | 4.1 lbs | $799 |
| Status EKO (2021) | 45-70 lb | 23.5-30" | 33" | 7" | 325 IBO | 80% | 4.3 lbs | $749 |
| Legit (2020) | 45-70 lb | 23.5-30" | 31" | 7" | 328 IBO | 80% | 4.0 lbs | $699 |
| Cruzer G2 (2018) | 5-70 lb | 12-30" | 30" | 6-7.5" | 315 IBO | 75% | 3.0 lbs | $449 |
| Species EV (2020) | 45-70 lb | 23.5-30" | 34" | 7" | 320 IBO | 80% | 4.4 lbs | $649 |
Bear Archery technology highlights
- EKO Cam System: Smooth draw, quiet shot
- Sonic Stop String Suppressors: Noise reduction
- Wide Adjustment Range: Great for beginners and growing archers
- Value Pricing: Quality performance at affordable prices
Which Bear bow to choose?
- Best value hunting: Refine EKO 32" - excellent specs under $850
- Compact hunting: Kuma 30" - speed and maneuverability
- Forgiving hunting: Status EKO 33" or Species EV 34" - longer ATA
- Beginner/youth: Cruzer G2 - adjusts 5-70 lbs, 12-30" draw (grows with archer)
How to choose the right compound bow
Step 1: Determine Draw Length
Use our draw length calculator. You need 26-30" for most bows. This is NON-NEGOTIABLE - bow must fit your draw.
Step 2: Choose Draw Weight
Use our bow poundage calculator. Most men: 60-70 lbs. Most women: 40-50 lbs. Can you draw smoothly 20 times?
Step 3: Decide ATA Length
Hunting in tight spaces: 28-32". All-around hunting: 32-34". Target/forgiving: 35-38". Use our bow size calculator.
Step 4: Set Your Budget
Budget: $400-700. Mid-range: $700-1000. Premium: $1000-1400. Don't cheap out on first bow - buy once, cry once at $800-1000 range.
Bow shopping checklist
- ✅ Verify bow adjusts to YOUR draw length (measure first)
- ✅ Choose draw weight you can comfortably pull 20+ times
- ✅ Consider ATA based on hunting style (tight vs open)
- ✅ Visit pro shop - shoot multiple brands before buying
- ✅ Focus on how bow FEELS, not brand loyalty or specs alone
- ✅ Budget for accessories: sight ($100-300), rest ($50-150), release ($50-150)
- ✅ Plan for arrows: calculate correct spine for your bow
Common bow buying mistakes
❌ Choosing draw weight too high:
- Can't draw smoothly = bad form = poor accuracy
- Better to shoot 60 lbs accurately than struggle with 70 lbs
❌ Not testing draw length fit:
- Bow must adjust to YOUR exact draw length (±0.5")
- Wrong draw length = uncomfortable anchor, poor accuracy
❌ Buying ultra-compact for first bow:
- 28-30" ATA bows are HARD to shoot accurately
- Start with 32-34" ATA - much more forgiving
❌ Choosing based on IBO speed alone:
- A smooth-drawing 330 IBO bow you shoot well > harsh 350 IBO bow you struggle with
- Speed matters, but shootability matters MORE
Compound bow specs FAQs
What compound bow specs matter most?
Most important compound bow specs: Draw weight range (determines adjustability for your strength), Draw length range (must fit your measurements), Axle-to-axle length (affects forgiveness vs maneuverability), IBO speed (arrow velocity baseline), Let-off percentage (holding weight at full draw), Brace height (forgiveness vs speed). For hunting: prioritize 60-70 lb draw weight, 28-34 inch ATA, 80-90% let-off. For target: prioritize longer ATA (35+ inches), lower let-off (65-75%), adjustable draw length. Use our bow size calculator for personalized recommendations.
What's the difference between Mathews and Hoyt compound bows?
Mathews bows: Known for smooth draw cycle, quiet operation, excellent vibration dampening. Typically more expensive ($1000-1400). Popular for hunting. Technologies: Switchweight, Crosscentric cam. Models: V3, Phase4, Atlas. Hoyt bows: Known for speed, durability, adjustability. Wide price range ($800-1600). Popular for both hunting and target. Technologies: HBX cam, In-Line system, carbon risers. Models: RX-8, Ventum, Alpha. Both are top-tier manufacturers. Choice comes down to feel, draw cycle preference, and specific model features. Visit a pro shop to shoot both before deciding.
What does IBO speed mean on compound bows?
IBO speed is standardized arrow velocity measurement set by International Bowhunting Organization. Tested at: 70 lbs draw weight, 30 inch draw length, 350 grain arrow (5 grains per pound). Example: Bow rated 340 IBO shoots 340 FPS under these exact conditions. Your actual speed will differ based on your draw weight, draw length, and arrow weight. Faster IBO (330-350+ FPS) = flatter trajectory, better for long shots. Slower IBO (310-330 FPS) = typically more forgiving, smoother draw. Speed isn't everything - accuracy and comfort matter more for most hunters. Use our arrow speed calculator for YOUR actual speed.
What axle-to-axle length is best for hunting?
Best ATA for hunting depends on hunting style: Tree stand hunting: 30-33 inch ATA for maneuverability in tight spaces. Ground blind: 28-32 inch ATA for ultra-compact setup. Spot-and-stalk / Western hunting: 33-36 inch ATA for stability on longer shots. All-around hunting: 32-34 inch ATA balances forgiveness and maneuverability. Longer ATA (35+ inches) is more forgiving but bulkier. Shorter ATA (under 31 inches) is maneuverable but less forgiving. Most hunters shoot best with 32-34 inch ATA. Use our bow size calculator for recommendations.
How much should I spend on a compound bow?
Compound bow price ranges: Budget ($400-600): Bear Cruzer, Diamond Infinite Edge - good for beginners, highly adjustable. Mid-range ($700-900): PSE Decree, Bowtech Solution - excellent performance, good value. Premium ($1000-1200): Mathews V3, Hoyt Ventum, Elite Omnia - top performance, refinement. Flagship ($1200-1600): Mathews Phase4, Hoyt RX-8, Bowtech SR350 - cutting-edge technology. Recommendation: First bow - spend $600-800 for quality without overpaying. Experienced hunter - $900-1200 for noticeable performance improvement. Competition shooter - $1200+ for every advantage. Most hunters are happy with $800-1000 bows.
Do I need a bow press to adjust draw weight?
Depends on bow model. Older bows: Usually require bow press for weight adjustments (limb bolts only adjust 10-15 lbs). Modern bows with adjustable weight modules: Some adjust without press (Mathews Switchweight, Bowtech DeadLock, Elite S.E.T.). Check your specific model. Draw length adjustments: Most bows need press to change draw length modules/cams. Recommendation: Have a pro shop make major adjustments. Limb bolt adjustments (minor weight changes) you can do yourself - never more than 5 full turns.
What's better: single cam or dual cam compound bows?
Single cam (hybrid cam): One cam on bottom, idler wheel on top. Easier to tune, stays in tune longer, quieter, smoother. Most modern hunting bows use single/hybrid cam systems. Examples: Mathews, Bowtech, Elite. Dual cam (binary cam): Two identical cams top and bottom. Potentially faster, harder to tune, can go out of sync. Less common now but some manufacturers still use. Modern reality: Single cam technology has advanced so much that speed difference is negligible. Most hunters prefer single cam for reliability and ease of maintenance. Unless shooting competitively, single cam is better choice.
Can I use a compound bow for both hunting and target?
Yes, most hunting bows work fine for target shooting. Hunting bow for 3D/target: 32-34" ATA hunting bows are great for 3D competition and casual target shooting. May be less forgiving than dedicated target bows but perfectly usable. Target bow for hunting: Possible but not ideal. 36-40" ATA target bows are bulky in tree stands and thick cover. Best compromise: 33-34" ATA hunting bow works well for both. Examples: Mathews V3 33", Hoyt Ventum 33", Elite Omnia 33". If primarily hunting, buy hunting bow and use it for target practice. If primarily target shooting, buy dedicated target bow (longer ATA, lower let-off).